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Monday, December 23, 2024

Which Southern Illinois school districts benefit most from state pension subsidies?

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Meridian CUSD 101 in Mounds receives $568 per student from the state to fund pensions for public school teachers and administrators – the most in Southern Illiois, according to a Wirepoints analysis of Teacher Retirement System data.

At the bottom, Hardin County CUSD 1 in Elizabethtown receives $321 per student.

Wirepoints examined the system in which school districts pay salaries to teachers and administrators, but not pensions, which are funded by state tax dollars.

"It’s a scheme that allows districts to spend more money on salaries and perks than they otherwise would," Wirepoints reported. "Wealthy districts – like those on the North Shore – benefit far more from the state’s pension payments than poor districts do."

Almost 50 percent of what the state pays toward education has gone to teacher pensions in recent years, according to Wirepoints. Bigger pensions in wealthy districts means there’s less money to adequately fund districts with less property wealth.

Meridian CUSD 101, which relies on the state for 66 percent of its revenue and spends $18,147 per student, ranks 243 out of 848 districts for how much the state provides per student toward pensions.

Hardin County CUSD 1 relies on the state for 63 percent of its revenue and spends $8,424 per student. It ranks 836th in the state.

The analysis shows Rondout SD 72 in Lake County received the biggest subsidy in the state and Earlville CUSD 9 in LaSalle County received the smallest subsidy.

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Southern Illinois districts receiving state-provided pension subsidies

DistrictCountyCityAverage daily attendancePercent of district revenue provided by the stateEAV (taxable property) per studentDistrict spending per student  State-provided pension subsidy per student* 
Meridian CUSD 101PulaskiMounds42266%$49,024$18,147$568
Cairo USD 1AlexanderCairo39057%$42,233$14,534$501
Joppa-Maple Grove UD 38MassacJoppa26116%$111,323$11,750$462
Massac UD 1MassacMetropolis1,92150%$72,078$10,062$452
Goreville CUD 1JohnsonGoreville52841%$101,921$9,286$447
Cobden SUD 17UnionCobden51164%$69,530$9,280$438
Anna Jonesboro CHSD 81UnionAnna49236%$252,577$8,553$413
Egyptian CUSD 5AlexanderTamms44666%$38,111$9,560$412
Shawnee CUSD 84UnionWolf Lake33423%$168,335$10,904$407
New Simpson Hill SD 32JohnsonTunnel Hill20762%$81,472$9,530$404
Buncombe Cons SD 43JohnsonBuncombe5947%$94,234$9,995$401
Vienna HSD 133JohnsonVienna33343%$176,564$9,327$395
Pope Co CUD 1PopeGolconda49653%$87,738$8,582$394
Cypress SD 64JohnsonCypress11964%$48,260$8,796$394
Anna CCSD 37UnionAnna65055%$125,255$7,824$394
Dongola USD 66UnionDongola23960%$65,292$9,680$380
Century CUSD 100PulaskiUllin34866%$42,104$10,081$376
Vienna SD 55JohnsonVienna40055%$76,980$8,301$367
County of Union Sch Dist No43UnionJonesboro37561%$70,412$7,441$350
Lick Creek

CCSD 16

UnionBuncombe12849%$127,834$7,207$350
Hardin County CUSD 1HardinElizabethtown52763%$55,735$8,424$321
Source: Source: Illinois State Board of Education, ILEARN data 2016; Total earnings data received from a 2018 FOIA request to the Teachers' Retirement System; TRS actuarial report 2017; Wirepoints calculations

*Proxy of the pension subsidy provided to each school district. District subsidy is calculated by taking the TRS employer normal cost in 2017 ($871 million) and multiplying it by each district's share of TRS total employee earnings. To calculate the subsidy per student, each district's share is divided by their average daily attendance.

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